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TSP Guides

Thrift Savings Plan guides, written by a CFP®

Plain-English explanations of how the TSP works in 2026: what each fund holds, how much you can contribute, how to take money out and how the TSP compares with a Roth IRA. Every guide links to tsp.gov and IRS sources.

Investments

TSP Funds Explained

What the G, F, C, S, I and L Funds hold, how risky each one is and what they cost in 2026.

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Strategy

TSP Allocation by Age

How your mix of C, S, I, F and G should change from your first paycheck to retirement, and why age isn't the only factor.

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Withdrawals

TSP Withdrawal Rules

In-service vs. post-separation options, the age-55 rule, taxes, penalties, RMDs and spousal rights.

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Comparison

TSP vs. Roth IRA

Limits, taxes, flexibility and costs compared, plus a common order of operations for funding both.

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Contributions

TSP Contribution Limits 2026

The $24,500 limit, catch-ups for 50+ and 60–63, the new Roth catch-up rule and how to get the full FERS match.

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Go beyond the guides

A TSP Maxing membership gives you rules-based allocation signals for the C, S, I, F and G Funds, backed by fund backtests since 2003 and designed to fit the TSP's two-interfund-transfer monthly limit. $19/mo or $149/yr. Backtests are hypothetical, and past performance doesn't guarantee future results.

Want ongoing help with your fund mix? See what's included in a TSP Maxing membership.

Educational, not personalized advice. These guides explain general rules and aren't recommendations for any individual. Confirm current details at tsp.gov and irs.gov.